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Anonymous
THE SECOND SHEPHERD'' PLAY

Late Fourteenth Century



In the late medieval cycles of plays celebrating human history from the Creation through the incarnation to the Day of Judgment, there was place for a play about the shepherds to whom came an angel with tidings that a savior was born. In the cycle at Wakefield, in Yorkshire, there were two such plays,called simply The First and The Second Shepherd's Plays. The latter is the crowning achievement of the author, whom we know only as the Wakefield Master, and perhaps of the religious drama of the Middle Ages.

  The world of this play, like that of medieval art generally, comprehends, but is not con- fined by, particularities of time and space. Although Christ is not yet born in the early scenes, the shepherds call upon His Cross and His name and also upon Christian saints, among them St. Nicholas, who lived more than three centuries after Christ. Also, the shepherds seem firmly grounded near Wakefield, inasmuch as the nearby village of Horbury is referred to; yet when the angel sends them to Bethlehem, they go, arriving before dawn and without crossing water. Such literal impossibilities seem not to have concerned artists who, from the perspective of eternity, saw history as synchronous, space as seamless and unitary. And in their art they captured, both realistically and ritualistically, timely and timeless truths.

   The liveried retainers who expropriate to their own use the goods of such underlings as Coll ; the feckless and procreant among the lower orders, like Mak and Gill, who cog, shuffle, and filch, with imagination if without much success ; and the lowly and oppressed herdsmen who scrabble for a living and find little more than song and the brief charitable impulses of their own hearts to rejoice in--these come to us with remarkable particularity from the Wakefield Master's contemporary experience ; yet surely they embody as well the nature and condition of such men as, fourteen centuries before, would have journeyed to the town of Bethlehem or dwelt in the fields nearby, keeping watch over their flocks by night.

   Mary and the "little day-star" in her lap, by contrast, are unique as well as typical. To render them vivid as a mother and child, the same kind of particularity that the Wakefield Master had invested in the shepherds was needed. To celebrate them as the transcendent Mother and Child, ritual was called for-- in the pageants of communal drama as in the services of the Church. And these modes are handled with a brilliance virtually unexampled.

   In the beginning, when the three shepherds lament the political, domestic, and natural causes of their suffering, and when they are joined by the light-fingered and slippery-tongued night-walker Mak, the mode is realistic if anachronistic. Even here, though, we see symbolic elements anticipating the Adoration of the Christ Child. This is the darkenss before the dawn, the suffering before the redemption, and the local flood is likened to the Flood of Noah, the antetype of Christ, who preserved a remnant of mankind from destruction and with whom the Lord established an everlasting covenant.

   In the play's middle portion realism is again the mode--comic realism now, exploiting the petty irritabilities of the shepherds, the cat-and-dog marriage of Mak and Gill, the theft and discovery of the sheep. Nevertheless, for all the comedy, the symbols gain in intensity. Mak, commending himself to the hands of Pontius Pilate and then casting a spell on the shepherds, looms momentarily as the devil. Gill's device for hiding the sheep is a false nativity, preparing by contrast for the true one to follow. Mak's anticipated meal and his somewhat insistent invitations to the shephers to eat and drink are clear if oblique reminders of the mass, the eucharistic feast.

   In the final scene the realistic detail typifies as before--more powerfully, perhaps; certainly without the former hint of abrasiveness--as the shepherds off their humble gifts and bestow on the child just such happy affection as men have felt at cradles throughout all ages: "he merries," "he laughs," "darling dear." The element of ritual, anticipated by the earlier symbols, now achieves its fullest expression. No longer allusively but directly the play deals with Mary and her Son. In one of the imposing tableaux of Christian art, the shepherds kneel and are inspired to a litany of grateful praise, uniting worship with natural affection in perfect expression of their faith that God has become man :

     Hail, sovereign savior . . .
      Hail, little tiny mop!

When they depart, singing, to publish their story, the miracle of spirit made flesh and dwelling among mankind has been fully confirmed as a vision at once contemporary and timeless.


 
 


THE SECOND SHEPHERD'S PLAY

Late Fourteenth Century


  

  

                                                119
    Scene 1     |      The Second Shepherds' Play

THE SECOND SHEPHERD'S PLAY

Anonymous


Adapted by Arthur M. Eastman from the modernizations of Clarence Griffin Child and Martial Rose

CHARACTERS
COLL
the first shepherd
GIB  
 the second shepherd
DAW 
the third shepherd, a boy
MAK
  the sheep-stealer
GILL
 Mak's wife
ANGEL
MARY
with the baby Jesus

SCENE 1

[The open fields.]

  COLL. Lord, but this weather is cold, and I
                               [am ill wrapped,
  Near numb, were truth told, so long have I
5                                        [napped.
  My legs they fold, my fingers are chapped.
  It is not as I would, for I am all lapped
      In sorrow.
  In storms and tempest,
10 Now in the east, now in the west,
     Woe is him has never rest


Modification of The Second Shepherds' Play of the Towneley Cycle as translated by Clarence Griffin Child, from Riverside Literature Series    Number ??, copyright(c) 1910, 1938 by Houghton Mifflin Company. "The    Second Shepards' Play" from the book The Wakefield Mystery Plays edited  by Martial Rose. Copyright 1961 by Martial Rose. Republished by    Doubleday & Company, Inc.

  

  Now or tomorrow.

But we simple shepherds that walk on the moor,
In faith, we are near-hands out of the door.
*
No wonder, as it stands, if we be poor,          15
For the tilth
* of our lands lies as fallow as the                                                             [floor,
     As you ken.
*
We are so lamed,
Overtaxed and maimed,                                20
We are made hand-tamed,
     By these gentry men.

They rob us of our rest, our Lady them harry!
These men that are lord-fast,
* they cause the
                                               [plow tarry.  25
That, men say, is for the best; we find it contrary.
Thus are husbandmen oppressed, in point to                                                     [miscarry,
     In life.                                                    30
Thus hold they us under,
Thus bring us to blunder;
 It were great wonder,
     If ever we should thrive.

Get a man a liveried sleeve or a brooch,          35                                                  [nowadays          
Woe is him that him grieves, or once him
                                                 [gainsays!
No blame may he receive, howe'er grasping
                                                 [his ways;   40
And yet may no man believe one word that he                                                      [says--
     Not a letter.
He can seize what he's lacking,
Boastfully and bragging ;                                45
And all is through the backing
     Of men who are greater.

There shall come a swain, a proud peacock,
                                                   [you know ;
He must borrow my wain, my plough also;         50


near-hands . . . door     nearly homeless
tilth   
 arable part
ken  
  know
lord-fast  
 attached to or retained by lords
 

                                                                  

120
ANONYMOUS     |    Scene 1  

    

  

 

     These I am full fain to grant ere he go.
     Thus live we in pain, anger and woe
        By night and day.
     He must have, if he choose,
 5  What I must needs lose;
     I were better hanged than refuse,
        Than once say him nay.

     It does me good, as I walk thus on my own,
     Of this world for to talk, and so make my
10                                                       [moan.
     To my sleep will I stalk and harken anon,
     There abide on a balk
* or sit on a stone
        Full soon.
     For I trow, pardie,
*
15 True men, if they be,
     We get more company
        Ere it be noon.

        [He steps aside. Gib enters.]

        GIB. Benste and Dominus!* What may this
20                                                        [mean?
     The wold faring thus, how oft have we seen?
     Lord, this weather works through us, and the                                              [wind is full keen,
     And the frosts so hideous they water mine
25                                                          [een.
*
        No lie!
     Now in dry, now in wet,
     Now in snow, now in sleet,
     When my shoes freeze to my feet,
30     It's not at all easy.

     But as far as I ken, whereever I go,
     We poor wedded men suffer much woe;
     We have sorrow ever again--it falls often so.
     Silly Copple, our hen, both to and fro
35     She cackles;
     But begin she to croak
     To groan or to cluck,
     For our cock it's no joke


balk    strip of grassland between plowed fields
trow, pardie  
 believe, by God
Benste . . . Dominus   bless us (benste is a shortened form of benedicte) and Lord
een  
  eyes

  

   For he is in shackles.

These men that are wed have not all their will; 40
When they're full hard bestead,
* they sigh
                                                 [mighty still. 
God knows the life they're led is full hard and                                                            [full ill;
In bower nor in bed may they speak their will.  45
   This tide
*
My part have I found,
Learned my lesson sound:
Woe to him who is bound,
    For he must it abide.                                 50

But now late in our lives--a marvel to me,
That I think my heart rives such wonders to
                                                          [see;
That which destiny drives will come to be--
Some neb will have two wives, and some men 55                                                          [three

    In store.
Some are grieved that have any,
But I'll wager my penny
Woe is him that has many,                            60
    For he feels sore!

But, young men, of wooing, for God that you                                                       [bought,
Beware well of wedding, and hold well in
                                                   [thought, 65
"Had I known" is a thing that serves not a jot.
Much constant mourning has wedding home                                                    [brought,
  And grief,
With many a sharp shower,*                          70
For you may catch in an hour
What shall savor] full sour
  As long as you live.


For,as e'er read I Epistle, I have one to my fere,
*
As sharp as a thistle, as rough as a briar.
She is browed like a bristle, with a sour face by                                                              [her.

bestead    put to it
tide    time
shower    pain
fere    mate 

 

 

121
Scene 1    |  The Second Shepherds' Play

    

  

 

     If she once wets her whistle, she can sing full                                                            [clear
        Her paternoster.
     As great as a whale,
 5  She has a gallon of gall.
     By hym that died for us all,
        I would I'd run till I'd lost
her!          

     GOLL. Gib, look over the row! Full deafly you                                                          [stand.

10  GIBB. Yea, the devil in your maw, so tarrying!
     Did'st see aught of Daw?

     COLL.                       Yea, on a lea-land*
     I heard him blow.* He comes near at hand,
       Not far.
15  Stand still.
     GIB.     Why?
     COLL.
For he comes, think I.
     GIB.
He will beguile us with a lie
     Unless we beware.

20  [Enter DAW.]
     DAW. Christ's cross me speed, and Saint                                                      [Nicholas!
     Thereof have I need; it is worse than it was.
     Who knows should take heed and let the world 25                                                       [pass ;
     
I'll ever it speed ; it's as brittle as glass,
        And drifts.
     But the world never fared so,
     And marvels greater grow--
30  Now in weal, now in woe--
    
And everything shifts.

     Was never since Noah's flood such floodings                                                           [seen,
     Winds and rains so rude and storms so keen :
35  Some stammered, some stood in doub,
* as I                                                           [ween.
     Now God turn all to good! I say as I mean,
        For ponder :
     These floods they so drown,
40  Both in fields and in town,
      And bear all down ;  


lea-land    meadow
blow  
 i.e., his horn
Some . . . doubt
  i.e., at the time of Noah's flood

  

     And that is a wonder.

We that walk in the nights our cattlr to keep,
We see fearful sights when other men sleep
     [
Catching sight of the others.].                45
Yet my heart grows light-- I see rascals a peep.
[Aside.] You two are tall weights
* -- I will give                                                      [my sheep
      A turn, below
But full ill have I meant ;*                              50
As I walk on this bent,*
I may lightly repent,
If I stub my toe.

Ah, sir, God, you save, and master mine!
A drink would I have and somwhat to dine.      55

COLL. Christ's curse, my knave, you're a lazy                                                             [hind!
GIB. What! Let the boy rave ! --Wait till later
                                                       [this time.

We've had our food.                                     60
I'll luck to your pate!--
Though the knave came late,
Yet he's in a state
   To sup, if he could.

DAW. Such servants as I, who work and          65
                                                        [sweat,
Eat our bread full dry, and that makes me fret.
We're oft wet and weary while our masters
                                                     [sleep yet ;
But comes full tardy the food that we get--     70
     And less than our due.
Both our dame and our sire,
When we've run in the mire,
Take a nip at our hire--
    And pay us late, too.                                 75

But hear my truth, master, for the fare that you                                                                [pay
I shall work hereafter--tit for tat is fair play.
I shall do little, sir, but sport as I may,
 


tall wights    proper creatures ; i.e., a fine pair
But . . . meant  
  Daw reproves himself for the     disrespect he has just expressed toward his     elders, then, in the following lines, proposes     for himself an easy penance
bent  
  field
 

 

122
ANONYMOUS    |    Scene I

    

  

 

     For ne'er does my supper my stomach dismay         In fields.
     Why should I threap?
*
     With my staff can I leap ;
*
 5  Men say, "Bargain cheap
        But a poor return yields."

     COLL. You were an ill lad to go a-wooing
     With a master that had but little for spending.

     GIB. Peace, I say, lad. No more jangling,
10  Or I'll make you full sad, by heaven's king!
        Your gauds--
*
     Where are our sheep, boy?-- we scorn.

     DAW. Sir, this same day at morn*
     I left them in the corn,
15 When thay rang Lauds.
*

  They have pasture good, thay cannot go wrong.

     COLL. That is right. By the rood,* these                                               [nights are long!
     Ere we go now, I would someone gave us a
20                                                        [song.

     GIB. So I thought as I stood, to cheer us
                                                           [along.

     DAW.
     I agree.

25  COLL. The tenor I'll try.
     GIB. And I the treble so high.
     DAW.Then the mean
* shall be I.
     How you chant now, let's see!
     [They sing. Then MAK enters, wearing a
30  cloak.]
     MAK. Now, lord, for thy seven names' spell                             [that made the stars on high,
     Full more than I can tell, thy will for me lack I.
     I'm all at odds, naught's well--that oft my 35                                          [brains doth try.


threap    haggle
With . . . leap  
 i.e., run away
gauds  
  pranks
morn    i.e., after midnight 
Lauds  matins, the church service held at midnight    (as here) or dawn
rood    cross
mean   middle part 

 

  

Would God I might in heaven dwell, for there
                                            [no children cry,
So shrill.
COLL.
Who is it pipes so poor?
MAK. Would God you knew of me, sure!         40
Lo, a man that walks on the moor,
  And has not all his will!

GIB. Mak, whither do you speed? What news
                                              [do you bring?

DAW. Is he come?Then take heed each one to 45
                                                      [his thing.

   [He takes Mak's cloak from him.]

MAK. I be a yeoman, indeed, under the king,
The self and the same. A lord's message I                                                   [bring--   50
No lie.
Fie on you! Go hence
Out of my presence!
I must have reverence.
Why, who be I?                                            55

COLL. Why play it so quaint? Mak, you do                                                     [wrong.

GIB. Would you play the saint? For that do
                                                    [you long?

DAW. With words he can paint--the devil       60
                                                     [him hang!
MAK. I'll make a complaint : you'll be flogged                                                     [ere long,
At a word.
And wracked without ruth.
COLL. But, Mak, is that truth?
Now take outt that sothern tooth,
*
And set in a turd.

GIB. Mak, the devil in your eye! A blow I'd
                                         [fain give you.    70

DAW . Mak, know you not me? By God, I
                                             [could beat you!

MAK. God keep you all three! Methought I
                                             [had seen you.
You're a fair company!                                 75

COLL. Now you remember, do you?  


southern tooth  Mak has been speaking in a   southern dialect.

 

123
Scene 1    |   The Second Shepherds' Play

    

  

 

     GIB.
     Take heed!
     When thus late a man goes,
     What will folks suppose?
 5  You've a bad name, God knows,
         For stealing of sheep.

     MAK. That I am true as steel no men debate,
     But a sickness I feel has brought me to this
                                                         [state:
10   My belly lacks a meal and suffers ill fate.
      DAW. "Seldom lies the de'il dead by the                                                         [gate."
*    
    
  MAK.
      
Therefore
15   Full sore am I and ill;
       May I turn stone still
      If I've eaten a morsel
      This month and more.

COLL. How fares your wife? By my hood,
20                                         [how fares she?
MAK. Sprawling, by the rood, at the fire
                                                    [she'll be,
        And a house full of brood.  With the bottle
                                                [she's free--
25   For else not much good for aught I can see
         Or do.
      Eats as fast as she can,
      And each year that comes to a man
      Adds another to our clan--
30   
And some years two.

   Now were I richer and full of purse
   I'd eaten clear out of home and house.
   She's a foul dear, if look you durst!
   There's none can  see her, who knows a worse
35  Than know I.
    Would you see what I'd proffer?
    I'd give all in my coffer
    For her soul might I offer
     A prayer for aye.

40   GIB. I know so wearied none is in this shire;


"Seldom . . . gate" proverbial : appearances are deceptive

  

I'd sleep though I earned less for my hire.
  DAW. I'm cold and naked and long for a fire.
  COLL. I'm weary with walk and am covered
                                                       [with mire.
  Look to!                                                     45
  GIB. Nay, near shall I lie
For I must sleep soundly.
  DAW. As good a man's son, I,
  As any of you.

  [They lie down.]                                         50

But, Mak, come lie here--in between--if you                                                          [please.
  MAK. You'll be hindered, I fear, from talking
                                                         [at ease,
  Indeed.
  [
He lies among them. They sleep.]
From my top to my toe,

Manus tuas commendo,
Pontio Pilato
.*
  Christ's cross me speed!                              60

  [He rises.]

It is time to strike ere the iron grows cold,
And craftily creep now into the fold,
And nimbly to work, but not be too bold,
For bitter the bargain, if all were told                65
  At the ending.
Time now for haste, truth to tell,
But he needs good counsel
That fain would fare well
  With but little for spending.                           70

Put about you a circle as round as the moon,
  [
He draws the circle.]
Till I have done what I will, until it be noon,
Lie you stone still until I have done
While I summon my skill some magic to croon.  75
  "On high,
Over your heads I raise my hand.
Your sight is lost on sea and land!"
But I must gain much more command


Manus . . . Pilato  I commend your hands to Pontius Pilate
 

 

124
ANONYMOUS    |    Scene  II

    

  

 

          To work it right.

   Lord, but they sleep hard--as you may all hear.
   Never yet was I shepard, but of that I've no
                                                             [fear.
 5   If the flock be scared, yet shall I nip near
      Hey! Draw hitherward! [
He seizes a sheep.]                                      [Now mends our cheer
      From sorrow.
      A fat sheep, I dare say,
10   A good fleece, dare I lay.
      When I can, I'll repay,
        But this will I borrow.

       [He departs with the sheep.]

SCENE II

     [MAK's cottage.]
15  MAK [
outside]. Hey, Gill, are you in? Get us                                                     [some light!
     GILL. [
within]. Who makes such a din this                                            [time of the night?
     I've sat down to spin ; I doubt that I might
20  Rise a penny to win-- I curse them on high!
       So fares
     A housewife that has been
     Fretted 'twixt and between.
     Here may no work be seen
25    For  such small chores.

     MAK. Good wife, open this hatch. See you
                                            [not what I bring?

     GILL. I'll let you draw the latch (MAK opens                [the door.) Ah, come in, my sweeting!
30  MAK. You care not a scratch for my long                                                       [standing.
     GILL. By your naked neck are you like to be                                                       [hanging.
     MAK.
     Away!
I am worth my meat,
For in a fix can I get
More than they that toil and sweat
     All the long day.

40  Thus it fell to my lot, Gill! Such luck came my                                                              [way!

 

  

GILL. It were a foul blot to be hanged as you                                                          [may.

MAK. I have oft 'scaped, Gillott, as risky a play. GILL. "But so long goes the pot to the water,"  45                                                      [men says,
  "At last
Comes it home broken."
MAK. Well know I the token,
But let it never be spoken!
   But come and help fast.                             50
I would he were slain, I want so to eat.
Not this year was I so fain to have some sheep's                                                            [meat.

GILL.  If they come ere he's slain and hear the 55                                                [sheep bleat-- MAK. Then might I be ta'en : that were a cold                                                         [sweat!
  Go spar
The outer door.
GILL. Yes, Mak,
For if they come at your back--
MAK. Then might I get from the whole pack
The devil, and more.

GILL. A good trick have I spied, since you       65
                                                [think of none.
Here shall we him hide till they be gone.
In my cradle. Abide! Let me alone,
And I shall lie beside, as in childbed, and groan.
MAK.                                                          70
Well said!
And, I shall say this night
A boy child saw the light.

GILL. Now bless I that day bright,
That saw me born and bred!                         75

This is a good device and a far cast.*
Ever a woman's advice helps at the last.
I never know who spies : go you back fast.
MAK. Save I come ere they raise, there'll
                                     [blow a cold blast!  80
I will go sleep.
[
He returns to the shepherds.]
Still sleeps all this company,
And I shall slip in privily,


far cast    clever trick

 

 

125
Scene 1V    |  The Second Shepherds' Play

    

  

 

As it had never been I
That carried off their sheep.

SCENE III

[The open fields.]

     COLL.
Resurrex a mortruus!* Reach me a
 5                                                       [hand!
    
 Judas carnas dominus!* I scarcely can stand:
     My foot sleeps, by Jesus ; hunger has me                                                     [unmanned.
     I thought that we laid us full nigh to England.

10   GIB. Verily !
       Lord, but I have slept well !
       As fresh as an eel,
    
  As light I do feel
      
  As leaf on a tree.

15   DAW [disoriented.]  A blessing within !                                         [Whatever is shaking
     My heart from my skin, my body thus quaking?
     Who's making this din that's set my head                                                          [aching?
20  To the door I'll win. Hark, fellows, be waking !
        Four we were--
      see you aught of Mak now?
      COLL. We were up ere you.
      GIB. Man, to God I vow,
25   He's yet gone nowhere.

     DAW. Methought he was lapped in a wolf's                                                             [skin.      COLL. So many are wrapped now--namely                                                             [within. 30  DAW. When we had long napped, methought                                                      [with a gin* 
   A fat sheep he trapped ; but he made no din.
     GIB.  
     Be still !
35 Your dream makes you mad ;
     It's a nightmare you've had.
       COLL. God bring good out of bad,
       If it be his will.


Resurrex a mortruus    garbled Latin, referring apparently to Christ's resurrection from the dead
Judas . . . dominus  Judas, lord (in?) carnate
gin  
  snare

  

     GIB. Rise, Mak, for shame! Right long you
                                                    [do lie.   40
     MAK. Now Christ's holy name be with us for                                                        [aye!
What is this? By Saint James, I can't move when                                                        [I try.
I suppose I'm the same. Aah, my neck's lain   45
                                                       [awry
   Herein.
   [
They help him get up.]
Many thanks! Since yester-even,
Now by Saint Stephen,                                 50
I was so flayed by a dream
   
My heart jumped from my skin.

I thought Gill began to croak and travail full
                                                        [sad ;
Well-nigh at the first cock she bore a young                                                         [lad,  55
Of cares I've a stock more than ever I had.
   Ah, my head!
A house full of hunger pains--
The devil knock out their brains !                   60
woe is him has many bairns
  And has but little bread.

I must go home, by your leave, to Gill, as I                                                     [thought.
Pray look up my sleeve that I've stolen naught:65
I am loath you to grieve or from you take
                                                       [aught.
     [
He goes. ]
     DAW. Go forth, ill may you thrive! Now
                                        [would I we sought,
     This morn
For the sheep in our care.
     COLL.  First I shall fare.
Let us meet.
     GIB.      Where?
     DAW.
     At the crooked thorn.

 

SCENE IV


[MAK'
s cottage.]


MAK [
outside.] Undo this door! Who is here?                                [How long shall I stand? 80

 

  

126
ANONYMOUS    |    Scene V

    

  

 

     GILL [within]. Who makes such a blare?
                             [Now walk in the wenyand!
*      MAK. Ah, Gill, what cheer? It is I, Mak, your                                                       [husband.
 5  GILL. Then may we see here the devil in a                                                        [band--
*
     [
Opening the door.]
     
Sir Guile !
     Lo, he comes with a croak
10  As though held by the throat.
     And I cannot devote
       To my work any while.

     MAK. Oh, the fuss that she makes to get an                                                         [excuse.
15  Naught but pleasure she takes, and curls up                                                       [her toes.
     GILL. Why, who works and who wakes?
                                 [Who comes, who goes?
     Who brews, who bakes? What makes me thus 20                                                    [hoarse?
     And then,
     It is sad to behold--
     Now in hot, now in cold,
     Full woefull the household
25   That wants a woman !

     But how have you sped with the shepherds,                                                           [Mak?
     MAK. The last word that they said when I                                            [turned my back,
30 Thay would count each head of sheep in their                                                           [pack.
     They'll not be pleased, I'm afraid, when they                                           [their sheep lack,
     Perdie !
35  But howe'er the game go,
     They'll suspect me, I know,
     And raise a great bellow,
        And cry out against me.

     But nowdo as you hight.*
40  GILL.                                 To that I agree.
     I'll swaddle him right in the cradle by me.
     Were it a greater sleight, yet could I help be.


wenyand    waning of the moon : an unlucky time
band  
 noose
Benste . . . Dominus   bless us (benste is a shortened form of benedicte) and Lord
hight
 promised

  

I will lie down straight. Come cover me.
    [
She lies down. MAK tucks her in.]
    Behind !                                                45
Come Coll and his crew,
They'll pry through and through.
     MAK. For help I'll halloo
     The sheep if they find.

     GILL. Hark now for their call-- they will    50                                                [come anon.
Come and make ready all, and sing on your                                                         [own--
Sing lullay
* you shall, for I must groan
And cry out by the wall on Mary and John      55   
Full sore.
Sing lullay quite fast
When you hear them last.
If my part is miscast,
   Trust me no more.                                    60

SCENE V

[The crooked thorn.]
DAW. Ah, Coll, good morn! Why sleep you
                                                            [not?

COLL. Alas, that ever I was born! We have a
                                                [foull blot-- 65
A fat wether have we lorn.
*

DAW.      God forbid, say it not!
GIB. Who should give us this scorn? That's
                                                [a foul spot.

COLL.                                                         70
Some shrew.
*
I have searched with my dogs
All Horbury shrogs,
*
And with fifteen hogs
*
  Found I only the ewe.                                 75

DAW. Now trust me, if you will, by Saint
                                         [Thomas of Kent,
Either Mak or Gill had a hand in this event.


COLL. Peace, man, be still!  I saw when he                                                     [went.    80


lullay      a lullaby
lorn        
lost
shrew     
rascal
shrogs  
  thickets
hogs       young sheep  

 

127
Scene V1    |   The Second Shepherds' Play

    

  

 

     You slander him ill ; you ought to repent
        With good speed.
     GIB. Now as ever I might thrive,
     As I hope to keep alive,
 5   Only Mak could contrive
        To do that same deed.

     DAW. Then off to his homestead, be brisk on                                                         [our feet.
     I shall never eat bread till I know all complete.
10  COLL. Nor have drink in my head till with
                                                   [him I meet.      GIB. In no place will I bed until I him greet--
     My brother !
     One vow will I plight,
15  Till I see him in sight,
      I will ne'er sleep one night
        Where I do another !

SCENE VI

     [MAK's cottage]
     [MAK,
hearing the shepherds coming, be-
20  
gins to sing a lullaby at the top of his voice ;      GILL groans in concert.]
     DAW. D'you hear how they croak? Our sire                                              [will now croon.
     COLL. Never heard I folk so clean out of tune.
25  Call him
     GIB. Mak ! Undo your door soon !
     MAK.  Who is it that spoke, as if it were noon,
     So loud?
     Who is it, I say?
30  DAW. Good fellows, were it day !
     MAK. [
as the shepherds enter]. As far as you                                                             [may,
     Speak low

     Over a sick woman's head, who is not at her 35                                                       [ease ;
     I had rather be dead than she suffer unease.
     GILL. [
as they approach her]. Get away from
            [my bed ! Let me breathe, if you please.
     Each step that you tread from my nose to my 40                                                      [knees
     Goes through me.
     COLL.  Tell us, Mak, if you may,
     How fare you, I say?
     MAK. Are you in town today?

  

     How fare you three?                               45

You have run in the mire, and now are all wet.
I shall make you a fire, if you will sit.
A nurse would I hire--remember you yet
My dream, which entire has fulfilled its threat
     In due season?                                      50
I have bairns, if you knew,
Far more than a few ;
But we must drink as we brew,
   And that is but reason.

I would you'd dine ere you went. Methinks      55
                                          [that you sweat.

     GIB. Our mood won't be mended by drink
                                              [nor by meat.

     MAK. Is ought then ill sent?
     DAW.                       Our loss is great.     60
A sheep stol'n we lament, ta'en while we slept.
     MAK.
     Sirs, drink !
Had I been there
Some should have paid full dear.                   65
     COLL. Mary, some trow that you were,
And that makes us think !

     GIB. Mak, one and another trows it must                                             [have been thee.
     DAW. Either you or your spouse, say we.   70
     MAK.  Now if aught suspicion throws on Gill                                                           [or me,
Come and search our house, and then may you                                  &nbs